Deuteronomy, Israel and Disobedience!
Question: What made Deuteronomy a difficult book for the Israelites to follow?
Wikipedia; "Deuteronomy" redirects here. For other uses, see Deuteronomy (disambiguation).
Deuteronomy (Ancient Greek: Δευτερονόμιον, romanized: Deuteronómion, lit.'second Law')[1] is the fifth book of the Torah (in Judaism), where it is called Devarim (Hebrew: דְּבָרִים, Dəḇārīm, '[the] words [of Moses]') and the fifth book of the Christian Old Testament.
Chapters 1–30 of the book consist of three sermons or speeches delivered to the Israelites by Moses on the Plains of Moab, shortly before they enter the Promised Land. The first sermon recounts the forty years of wilderness wanderings which had led to that moment and ended with an exhortation to observe the Law. The second sermon reminds the Israelites of the need to follow Yahweh and the Laws (or teachings) He has given them, on which their possession of the land depends. The third sermon offers the comfort that, even should the nation of Israel prove unfaithful and so lose the land, with repentance all can be restored.[2]
The final four Chapters (31–34) contain the Song of Moses, the Blessing of Moses, and the narratives recounting the passing of the mantle of leadership from Moses to Joshua and, finally, the death of Moses on Mount Nebo.
One of its most significant verses is Deuteronomy 6:4, the Shema Yisrael, which has been described as the definitive statement of Jewish identity for theistic Jews: "Hear, O Israel: the LORD our God, the LORD is One."[3] Verses 6:4–5 were also quoted by Jesus in Mark 12:28–34 as the Great Commandment.
Google; Deuteronomy stresses the uniqueness of God, the need for drastic centralisation of worship, and a concern for the position of the poor and disadvantaged. Its many themes can be organised around the three poles of Israel, Yahweh, and the covenant which binds them together.
Deuteronomy 5–11 Moses exhorts the Israelites to teach their children to love the Lord, keep the commandments, and marry in the Covenant. He reminds them that they are to be a holy and chosen people of the Lord.
What is the main message in the book of Deuteronomy?
The message of Deuteronomy is to listen to God, obey Him, and love Him with all your heart, soul, and strength. Jesus taught that this was the greatest command. Everywhere we go, we should seek to love God. This attitude should pervade our worship, prayer, Bible reading, and relationships.
Deuteronomy is largely a sermon, or set of sermons, preached by Moses to all of Israel shortly before his death. It is a motivational sermon, urging Israel's faithful obedience to the Covenant Laws given 40 years previously at Sinai (Exodus 19–40).
How is the book of Deuteronomy broken down?
Structure. The structure of Deuteronomy is divided into three parts. Chapters 1-11 summarize Israel's story, 12-26 contain more Laws about the worship of God and Laws about civil life, and 27-34 offer encouragements for Israel to listen to and love God.
The Book of Deuteronomy insists on the Israelites' fidelity to the One God because that is the only reason for Israel's existence as God's covenant people. God's love for Israel forms the basis of the unique relationship between them and demands from God's chosen people a continuing faithful response.
What is the choice that the Israelites have in Deuteronomy?
The choice presented to Israel is to love the Lord and keep his commandments, or to serve “other gods.” That choice will determine what kind of life they will make for themselves in the land.
Why is the book of Deuteronomy called the second Law?
Moses reiterates the history of Israel, as well as, the Ten Commandments to remind the Israelites what God expects of them. Hence, the name Deuteronomy which literally means “second Law” {aka Moses gives “the Law” for the second time}.
What is the summary of the book of Deuteronomy?
Deuteronomy's role in the Bible
Deuteronomy reviews the Torah and foreshadows the rest of the Old Testament's story. In Deuteronomy, Moses reminds the people of God's actions in the past: His promises to Abraham in Genesis. His faithfulness in rescuing Israel in Exodus.
What is the conclusion of the book of Deuteronomy?
The narrative of Deuteronomy, and thus of the Pentateuch, ends with Moses' ascent to the top of Mt. Pisgah, his being shown the Promised Land by God, and his death there in the land of Moab, buried by God in an unknown grave.
Why is Deuteronomy important to Christians?
Deuteronomy Reveals Christ Jesus will echo the Ten Commandments (Decalogue) in his teaching (Deut 5; Matt 5:21ff.). We'll also look at how his redemptive work impacts how certain Laws are interpreted. He preaches love for God from Deuteronomy as "the Great Commandment" (Matt 22:36ff.).
Who are the chosen people in Deuteronomy?
Israel, you are the chosen people of the LORD your God. There are many nations on this Earth, but he chose only Israel to be his very own. You were the weakest of all nations, but the LORD chose you because He loves you and because He had made a promise to your ancestors.
What was the key advice and warning in Deuteronomy?
One of the most important words in this book is 'remember': the Israelites are urged to remember where they have come from and everything that God has done to save them. Remembering God's saving acts will give them confidence to face their enemies (1:30; 7:18; 20:1) and to trust in God's promises (6:20-23; 7:8-9).
What were the Deuteronomistic reforms?
The reform consisted of removing pagan altars and idols from the Temple, destroying rural sanctuaries and fertility cults, and centralizing worship at the Temple of Jerusalem.
What is the message of Deuteronomy Chapter 2?
Deuteronomy 2 describes three nations that God told Israel that they were not to conquer as they passed through: Edom, Moab, and Ammon. These lands were given to these particular nations and not to Israel.
What are the 2 Law in the Bible?
[37] Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. [38] This is the first and great commandment. [39] And the second is like unto it, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself. [40] On these two commandments hang all the Law and the prophets.
What is God's name in Deuteronomy?
Deuteronomy 10:16-20
17 "For the LORD (Yahweh) your God (Elohim) is the God (Elohim) of gods (elohim) and the Lord (Adonai) of lords (adon), the great, the mighty, and the awesome God (El) who does not show partiality nor take a bribe”.
Jesus quoted from Deuteronomy more than any other book in the Hebrew Bible.
If you have questions or comments, please click here.
Subjectindex or